Borax is a white powder composed of colorless soft crystals that is used as a water softener in household products, buffers, food additives, as well as in agriculture, dentistry, cosmetics, etc. has it.
What is Borax?
Sodium borate is a soft white crystal that dissolves easily in water and, if exposed to dry air, loses its moisture and turns into borax. It is divided into three categories based on the amount of water used: sodium tetraborate without water Na2B4O7, pentahydrate Na2B4O7 • 5H2O, deca hydrate Na2B4O7 • 10H2O.
Borax application
Borax is used in some countries as a food additive, which is almost illegal. However, it is used in a variety of detergents to clean surfaces, carpets, whitewash and mold, as well as to remove rust and.. Also, in order to improve the skin and repair it, this substance is used as a raw material in skin care products, lotions, creams, bath salts, shampoos, etc.
It is also used in agriculture to kill weeds and strengthen plants before planting, to eliminate pests and to prevent flower and plant rot. It is also used in industry as a pH and buffer regulator, for the production of glass for fiberglass insulation, borosilicate glass and glazed containers, as well as as an emulsifier in the cosmetics industry.
Borax storage and use conditions
Direct contact of this substance with the skin and eyes is irritating and affects fertility, abortion. Therefore, it is recommended that you wear appropriate clothing, gloves, masks and safety goggles when using and in contact with this material, and also avoid spreading and inhaling it in the environment.