Shiraz methanol alcohol or methyl alcohol, methyl alcohol, wood alcohol, methyl hydrate or methyl hydroxide, is a clear, toxic, polar, colorless liquid with a specific odor (sweet, alcoholic, spicy) with high volatility.
Methanol is the simplest aliphatic alcohol because it contains a methyl and an alcohol group. It is combustible and flammable, and as a result of burning in the air, it usually burns with colorless flames and produces carbon dioxide and water.
Shiraz methanol alcohol Production Method
You may be wondering why this substance is called wood alcohol, because it is the first time methanol has been obtained from wood distillation. But today, methanol can be obtained indirectly from the hydrogenation of carbon monoxide catalysts, or it can be obtained in a modern way directly by using catalysts such as carbon dioxide and hydrogen, which operate at low pressures Produced.
Application of Shiraz methanol alcohol
From this material to prepare cellulose acetate for all types of fibers and fabrics, in the production of various solvents and antifreeze, in the production of various types of industrial adhesives, in the production of various plastics, plywood, in the production of various resins, in Atrosell sprays as propulsion, for the production of laminates. And different types of varnishes are used as fuel in engines with internal combustion system and so on.
What is the difference between methanol and ethanol?
Compared to ethanol alcohol, although methanol has very few antimicrobial effects, it can cause severe poisoning, blindness, and even death if used orally due to its high toxicity. Therefore, since this substance can be absorbed through respiration, skin and drinking, it is better to use appropriate clothing, masks, gloves, safety goggles and other safety equipment when using it.
